Saturday, June 21, 2014

Personal audio to Antarctica


The longest night is upon us.

No that is not a mistake, providing you live in Antarctica that is.



Not many people know that each year, on this longest day for us, the BBC World Service fires up three shortwave transmitters for a special 30 minute broadcast specifically for those on Halley VI, the British Antarctic Survey's movable base down there.

How many potential listeners to the broadcast? About 44 if we can trust Wikipedia and the British Antarctic own site.

The British Prime Minister, David Cameron, and the Commissioner for the British Antarctic Territory, Dr Peter Hayes, have sent messages of support.

In her own message to staff BAS Director, Jane Francis, said:

“I’d like to take this opportunity to say a big thank you to every one of you for all your hard work down south. You are all vital to the science that helps understand that amazing continent. You are part of an exceptional team of scientists and logistics people that make work in Antarctica a great adventure – and a safe one too.”

BAS has four stations which it operates over the winter months; Bird Island, Kind Edward Point, Rothera and Halley VI. There are currently 44 staff based at these stations. They include scientists, electricians, plumbers, chefs and doctors.

The show consists of music requests and special messages to the team recorded in Cambridge by the RAS team back home. Reminds me of Two Way Family Favorites on Radio 2. 

If you still have a shortwave receiver that works, here are the details you are going to need.

From us to 44 of you, via BBC World Service

The program will air today (only), June 21, 2014 at 21:30 UTC/GMT on the following frequencies:

7,350 kHz; Ascension Island; beam of 207°
9,890 kHz; Woofferton, UK; 182°
5,965 kHz; Dhabayya, United Arab Emirates; 203°

Update 22/06: This is what the broadcast sounded like via Ascension Island, as recorded by Domenik for archive.org. Note that the first couple of sentences were missing from the broadcast.



Halley VI Research Station is the first fully re-locatable research station in the world. It was commissioned in 2006 and its unique and innovative structure was the result of an international design competition in collaboration with the Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA). The state-of-the-art research facility is segmented into eight modules, each sitting atop ski-fitted, hydraulic legs. These can be individually raised to overcome snow accumulation and each module towed independently to a new location.

The station took four years to build and delivered its first scientific data in 2012. Its iconic design houses a cutting-edge science platform and modern, comfortable accommodation.

The central red module contains the communal areas for dining, relaxation etc., while the blue modules provide accommodation, laboratories, offices, generators, an observation platform and many other facilities. Remote scientific equipment, set up for long-term monitoring, is housed in a number of cabooses around the perimeter of the site, which also contains numerous aerials and arrays for studying atmospheric conditions and space weather (i.e. the ionosphere and plasma physics)

Approximately 1.2 m of snow accumulate each year on the Brunt Ice Shelf and buildings on the surface become covered and eventually crushed by snow. This part of the ice shelf is also moving westward by approximately 700m per year.

There have been six Halley bases built so far. The first four were all buried by snow accumulation and crushed until they were uninhabitable. Various construction methods were tried, from unprotected wooden huts to steel tunnels. Halley V had the main buildings built on steel platforms that were raised annually to keep them above the snow surface. However, as the station’s legs were fixed in the ice it could not be moved and its occupation became precarious, having flowed too far from the mainland to a position at risk of calving as in iceberg.

View from inside the Halley VI research station

One of the reasons for the location of Halley is that it is under the auroral oval, resulting in frequent displays of the Aurora Australis overhead. These are easiest to see during the 105 days when the sun does not rise above the horizon.

Friday, June 20, 2014

Brad Templeton on Privacy



Brad Templeton is an interesting guy. I remember he started one of the earlier usergroups devoted to humour around the time I was experimenting with using the Internet to reach foreign audiences on Radio Netherlands. He later played a key role in the Electronic Freedom Foundation, and now does consulting work for Singularity University. He is famous on the conference circuits for two talks, both which he gave at a recent media conference in Hilversum's Sound and Vision Archive. Judging by the stats on Vimeo, it looks like many people haven't found it. That's because its great content without a clear context. The first part of his talk was about privacy. I agree that equates to freedom. Would be interested to know what others think.


Thursday, June 19, 2014

Facebook Crashes for 30 minutes



We don't crash ever says founder Mark Zuckerberg - in the film.  Until you do. Curious how the Guardian opened a live blog about it. Must remember that next time the 3G network fails.


Channel 4 beats the Beeb on Paxman's Farewell



I thought Channel 4 did a better job of interviewing departing Newsnight presenter Jeremy Paxman than the BBC did itself. Paxman exits Newsnight. But from UK TV screens? Not yet. Pity you can't embed the Channel 4 item. But here it is.

The BBC jolly involved procuring a tandem and strapping GoPros to the bike and Boris Johnson's bike helmet. I would have hired a drone!

Thursday, June 12, 2014

Negroponte on Next Steps for Graduates



Have met so many people who wasted decades of their lives doing something meaningless. The reason is that they had the vision, but didn't have the money to sustain that vision. Large companies and foundations are notoriously poor at spotting that talent and nurturing brilliance.  Negroponte is right that the chances are better now. But the funding to make it happen is being guarded by those who are frightened of hiring someone brighter than themselves.

Do you have examples to prove me wrong? Please add them in the comments below.

I'm forever curious

Wednesday, June 11, 2014

Buzzfeed is ad-busting big time

I am fascinated by the way that Buzzfeed is ad-busting the big corporates like McDonalds. And getting 2 million views in the process. Figures many campaign sites just pray for. And never achieve.



Lessons Learned: Show is more powerful than tell.

Tuesday, June 10, 2014

Steve Jobs at the launch of the Think Different campaign

"Our customers want to know who is Apple and what do we stand for." We knew then before Think Different at the end of the 1990's. But what does Apple stand for now? I think Apple needs to tell us in much clearer language. 

Anyone know the original origin of this clip? Would like to link to it.



Wednesday, June 04, 2014

Serious Radio Mikes appear in the White House podcast

Is the White House copying This Week in Tech with the use of "vintage" radio mikes. Compare



with this



May be it is just this week because of the visit to France to commemorate D-Day on June 6th.

MN.17.02.1983. Broadcast Museum & Contest Results


We all sound rather young and hesitant in this early edition of Media Network, except Pete Myers. This was a regular edition of the programme with a lot of tuning tips, plus a short feature on the opening of the Netherlands Broadcasting Museum in Hilversum. Curator Cor van Driel explains that the Netherlands claims to have started the first regular series of broadcasts. Entrepreneur Hanso Schotanus à Steringa Idzerda not only broadcast from the Hague in 1919, he tried to make his own receivers to sell to the public. He also discovered the signals were crossing the Atlantic and even got sponsorship from the Daily Mail Newspaper for an English language programme. 
This edition also contains a report by Stig Harvig Nielsen from Copenhagen about new legislation for local radio and TV stations. There have been pirate radio stations on the air complaining that the law is taking too long. This included a spoof takeover on the DR P4 network. Radio Enoch, a right wing pirate has returned from Coventry. Lady Jane Birdwood was one of the presenters. Simon Spanswick explains about the EDXC Conference in London. The Receiver Shopping List Edition 6 is now out. Dan Robinson in Washington has been hearing Radio 15th of September and La Voz de Sandino. And the results of one of the very early DX quizzes.

This episode is hosted on the Media Network vintage vault

Tuesday, June 03, 2014

Never Forget Radio Beijing on June 3rd.1989



(with update) Back in 1989, satellite television was in its infancy. I remember watching events in China unfold on CNN, which had only just been added to the cable system in Holland. Then in the early hours of June 4th, shortwave listeners in North America started calling the Radio Netherlands answerline with an off air recording of Radio Beijing. Apparently an announcer at the English Service of Radio Beijing had spliced a short but very clear message onto the front of the transmission tape. A very courageous thing to do. When he'd finished, the programme continued with the usual political commentary. We rebroadcast this clip in Media Network. I've reprocessed it again for clarity.

At the time, the story in Western Media (and later in publications) was that the voice belonged to Li Dan, then Head of the English Service at Radio Beijing. He disappeared for a time, but did return later as on-air.

Keith Perron, now living in Taiwan, supplies this version. Impossible for me to verify, but sounds more plausible.

"Li Dan like other heads of department at Radio Beijing were sent to what the Chinese call Communist School for a bit, but then returned to RB.

The two who did the story. The writer being the deputy director of the English Service Wu Xiaoyong who was also the news editor on duty was placed under house arrest for many years. When he did manage to leave China a few years later. He moved to Hong Kong and became one of the key people at Phoenix Television. Wu Xiaoyong was only placed under house arrest, because his father was a high ranking government official. 


The guy who read that announcement on air Yuan Neng didn't fare so well. He was sentenced for 14 years in a prison labor camp and was banned from ever working in media in China.


After Li Dan returned from Communist School he resumed his position the new deputy director was Xu Huazhen who was a nobody in the English Service in 1989. But she had reported to the officials who in Radio Beijing was a supporter of the students. Not long after she became the deputy director she was promoted again to the party secretary of the English Service. Around 1994/95 Li Dan was promoted to one of the vice-president positions around the time the station changed its name from Radio Beijing to China Radio International. a few years later he became the president of CRI and in 2003 was promoted to CCTV as a vice president."


MN.26.02.1988 Guatemala & Deutsche Welle


A news edition of the programme. TROS, AVRO and Veronica are thinking of going commercial in the Netherlands, TV-SAT is given up for lost, Deutsche Welle is experimenting with rebroadcasting its programmes via Radio Bras, and an intriguing arrangement with Radio Veritas. DW's service to Russia and Afghanistan are still jammed. Radio Caroline has gone back on shortwave on 6210 kHz. SW Radios have changed. We bemoaned the fact that many major manufacturers like Panasonic and Sony have now a confusing range of radios on the market. We link up with Nashville TN to found out why they are building a 100 kW shortwave transmitter, WWCR. Christian Zettl shares developments about broadcasting in Guatemala and we find out why Capital Radio is being heard on a subcarrier of a US satellite.


This episode is hosted on the Media Network vintage vault

Monday, June 02, 2014

John Oliver on Net neutrality



John Oliver nails the subject of net neutrality.

Screwy Wind Design with awful video

This is a classic case of a great idea but, I think, an awful video leading to a missed opportunity.



The Archimedes windmill design comes out of Rotterdam.



Using the soundtrack of Pirates of Caribbean means your video will be blocked for copyright infringment in no time. Which is a hell of a shame because the design IS revolutionary. Gizmodo gave it some coverage.

Along with its claim of being able to achieve 80 percent of Betz' limit, The Archimedes adds that "The Liam F1 generates an average of 1,500 kilowatt-hours of energy [per year] at a wind-speed of 5 m/s [16.4 ft/s], which resembles half of the power consumption of a common household." Needless to say, it will be interesting to see what independent testing reveals. The company states that it has tested the Liam "over 50 times" to confirm the figures, and has already sold 7,000 of the turbines in 14 countries.
That said, the Liam F1 Urban Wind Turbine should be officially available as of July 1st. Although no price was given in today's announcement, a previous posting on the company website puts it at €3,999 (about US$5,450).

Lessons learned: 

Audiences are less interested in what happened at your press launch and far more curious about what you know and learned.

MN.15.05.1983. Before it was Zimbabwe




A collection of short news items in this edition of the show. Roy Neal reports on ham radio plans from Skylab with astronaut Owen Garriott. Pete Myers reports on satellite relay piracy. BBC broadcasts a documentary on Electromania. Andy Sennitt reports on changes at Vatican Radio. The Hungarian service of Radio Free Europe carries pop music in English.

Richard Ginbey made a feature on broadcasting in what later became Zimbabwe. (Some rather rare off-air recordings of broadcasting from Northern and Southern Rhodesia). Roger Tidy has items on China. Jim Vastenhoud explains whats going on in Geneva to regulate the shortwave broadcasting bands. Victor Gonnetilleke has his regular Asian Media News report.

This episode is hosted on the Media Network vintage vault

MN.12.05.1983. Propagation Mysteries Explained with John Brannigan



This edition has African Media News from Richard Ginbey. Mediumwave is expanding in Southern Africa. Parakou in Benin is being heard (later went to the transmitter site). We test a new automatic notch filter made by DATONG with a rather extensive demo. Grundig has announced the Yacht Boy 300.

The major part of the programme is an interview with propagation specialist John Brannigan based in Scotland. He was active in the amateur satellite sector. One of the few interviews I have ever conducted where there was virtually no editing. This is fascinating story about what we know and still don't know about the way the ionosphere works. Ever heard of an equatorial aurora? Africa Number 1 in Gabon had problems with flutter fading which no-one expected. John explores what mother nature is teaching us.

Sunday, June 01, 2014

MN.29.01.1988. Aspidistra & Lebanon



This news edition of the programme starts with the news that Radio Al Quds from Lebanon is taking a far more active role. Pete Myers reports on a new use for the Crowborough transmitter site which has now been dismantled and moved to Orfordness. We look at broadcasts to Cuba by the US, by a radio station called Radio Marti. An investigation has been launched into starting a TV Marti. Is Radio Marti thinking about FM? Ginger da Silva reports on a scientific expedition going between Russia and Canada. And we ended the show with a cryptic quiz using a number station and the news that TWR's has put away its musical box. Pat Gowen in the UK has a theory about CFC's and the ozone layer.  Is he right?

MN.22.09.1983.ABC Radio Suriname



More vintage podcasts from Media Network. The Ampies Broadcasting Corporation started in Paramaribo, Suriname in 1975. "It was a new station with influence in a new republic", said the founder André Kamperveen. But on 8th December 1982, André Kamperveen and a fellow journalist Frank Wijngaarde were among 15 people murdered by the military government which then ruled Suriname. Two stations, one of them the ABC, were torched and set alight. We spoke to one of André sons, Johnny Kamperveen (pictured) in September 1983, just before they went back on the air with a new station on December 6th 1983. Johnny passed away in 2003 at the young age of 56 from a bacterial infection. More history, in Dutch, on ABC's website.

MN.14.04.1983. RadioPrague & OMD



In 1983, the UK pop group Orchestral Manoevers in the Dark released an album called Dazzle Ships.  OMD, then at their peak of popularity, opted for a major departure in sound on the record, using shortwave effects and off-air clips from Radio Prague. It was interesting to discover much later that Radio Prague announcers didn't know about it, but were actually quite flattered. We called up OMD to find out more - those analogue lines from London were ropey!

MN.13.10.1983. Radio Montserrat & STS-9



Media Network was a radio programme on Radio Netherlands. We had no travel budget. But we did have enthusiastic contributors who were travelling around. Like Jeff White, who found himself on the island of Montserrat well before the volcano caused devastation to this Caribbean holiday destination. Radio Antilles was subsidized by Deutsche Welle, then in Cologne. And Radio Canada International also planned to use. Radio Earth has to move from the Netherlands Antilles to Florida. We also had news about US astronaut Owen Garriott, one of the crew on board Space Shuttle STS-9. They were using 145.55 MHz. This edition also has shortwave receiver news including on a voice chip to announce the frequency that you're tuned to. Richard Ginbey explains how Radio Botswana explains its shortwave schedule. Dan Robinson is now in Nairobi, Kenya and reports on what he can here. Sony 2001 costs 450 Dollars on the local market there. And a UK group has been checking on whether time pips make sense on shortwave stations.

MN.24.02.1983.Latin American Clandestines



I believe that 1983 was probably one of the best years for listening to shortwave. All kinds of stations were popping up between 3 and 30 MHz on the radio dial. With the help of Bob Horvitz and Alfonso Montealegre, I compiled an overview of the political clandestine radio stations that were beamed into Latin America for a variety of reasons. Remember that this research was based purely on what had been monitored off the air. There was no Wikipedia. And many wirelesses still got hot!

This episode is hosted on the Media Network vintage vault

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